texas-insurance-agency-records

Agencies appointed by Porch Insurance Reciprocal Exchange in Texas — page 6 of 6

1,709 agencies hold an active appointment with Porch Insurance Reciprocal Exchange (NAIC 17711) in the Texas Department of Insurance file of Oct 1, 2026; 1,513 of them are established in Texas.

1 (1ST TRUST IN…) · 2 (CAMPBELL INS…) · 3 (FULSHEAR INS…) · 4 (KRAFT LAKE I…) · 5 (PREMIER INSU…) · 6 (THE GURU ENT…)

AgencyPlaceLicense typesInsurers appointing itEarliest license expiration
THE GURU ENTERPRISE LLCIrving, TXGeneral Lines Agency5Apr 4, 2028
THE HERNANDEZ AGENCY LLCHouston, TXGeneral Lines Agency44Dec 14, 2028
THE HOLEMAN GROUP, INC.Richardson, TXGeneral Lines Agency54Jul 5, 2027
THE HULETT AGENCY INCBoerne, TXGeneral Lines Agency152Feb 24, 2027
THE INSURANCE GUYS BROKERAGE LLCSan Antonio, TXGeneral Lines Agency53Mar 16, 2027
THE INSURANCE SHOP LLCTyler, TXGeneral Lines Agency95Jan 7, 2028
THE INSURANCE TEAM SERVICES TX LLCBrownsville, TXGeneral Lines Agency32Dec 9, 2027
THE KIMBALL GROUP LLCThe Woodlands, TXGeneral Lines Agency117Mar 17, 2028
THE LAKES INSURANCE AGENCY LLCNacogdoches, TXGeneral Lines Agency67Jul 23, 2028
THE LIBERTY COMPANY INSURANCE BROKERS, LLCWoodland Hills, CAGeneral Lines Agency233Oct 16, 2028
THE MAUCERI AGENCY, LLCMckinney, TXGeneral Lines Agency3Sep 16, 2026
THE MONARCH AGENCY, LLCDallas, TXGeneral Lines Agency94Dec 27, 2026
THE NIA MASTER AGENCY INC.Winder, GAGeneral Lines Agency11Aug 12, 2027
THE PECKHAM GROUP LLCMineola, TXGeneral Lines Agency39Dec 22, 2027
THE PINNACLE INSURANCE GROUPHouston, TXGeneral Lines Agency41Apr 10, 2028
THE PLEXUS GROUPE LLCDeer Park, ILGeneral Lines Agency; Surplus Lines Agency247Feb 9, 2027
THE ROD HANKS AGENCY INCDallas, TXGeneral Lines Agency84Nov 3, 2026
THE RYAN IA LLCRowlett, TXGeneral Lines Agency72May 12, 2028
THE SIM AGENCY LLCWeatherford, TXGeneral Lines Agency98Mar 12, 2028
THE SOUTHPARK AGENCY, LLCKyle, TXGeneral Lines Agency42Aug 25, 2027
THE SPINDLE GROUP, INC.Houston, TXGeneral Lines Agency67Jul 17, 2028
THE STAG INSURANCE GROUP LLCSugar Land, TXGeneral Lines Agency23Nov 4, 2027
THE TEXAS INSURANCE BROKER LLCAustin, TXGeneral Lines Agency19Mar 5, 2028
THE VALE GROUP LLCDallas, TXGeneral Lines Agency39Apr 8, 2027
THE VALLEYS INSURANCE BROKERS LLCPenitas, TXGeneral Lines Agency30Jul 31, 2028
THE VO INSURANCE AGENCY LLCRichmond, TXGeneral Lines Agency9Jan 26, 2028
THE WATER GIRL, LLCLa Porte, TXGeneral Lines Agency; Pers Lines Prop and Cas Agency7Nov 22, 2027
THE ZONE AGENCY INC.Houston, TXGeneral Lines Agency4Sep 5, 2028
THOMAS FORET LLCFriendswood, TXGeneral Lines Agency15Oct 22, 2028
THOMPSON-HICKS LTDTyler, TXGeneral Lines Agency128Jul 10, 2027
THORNTON314 LLCCedar Hill, TXGeneral Lines Agency4Apr 1, 2028
THRELKELD & COMPANY INS AGENCYTyler, TXGeneral Lines Agency261Jun 15, 2028
THRIFTY INSURANCE SERVICES INCORPORATEDUpland, CAGeneral Lines Agency20Jan 13, 2027
THUMANN AGENCY INC.Dallas, TXGeneral Lines Agency113Feb 3, 2027
THV INSURANCE AGENCY LLCHouston, TXGeneral Lines Agency19Oct 22, 2028
TIE INSURANCE GROUP LLCGarland, TXGeneral Lines Agency2Sep 16, 2028
TIFFANY MARTIN INSURANCE, LLCSpring, TXGeneral Lines Agency70Oct 27, 2028
TIG INSURANCE SERVICES INCSugar Land, TXGeneral Lines Agency18Mar 26, 2028
TILBURY PARTNERS LLCRichmond, TXGeneral Lines Agency3Jun 18, 2027
TINIUS & ASSOCIATES, LLCDallas, TXGeneral Lines Agency95Jan 26, 2028
TISHA BRANDES INSURANCE SERVICES, LLCFlower Mound, TXGeneral Lines Agency69Jan 12, 2027
TK ORGANIZATION LLCThe Woodlands, TXGeneral Lines Agency45Jan 10, 2027
TMC INSURANCE SERVICES LLCCorsicana, TXGeneral Lines Agency46May 2, 2028
TMG INSURANCE AGENCY LLCAllen, TXGeneral Lines Agency10Jan 3, 2028
TMI AGENCY LLCHouston, TXGeneral Lines Agency39Jun 17, 2028
TN INSURANCE SERVICES LLCPortland, TXGeneral Lines Agency18Aug 8, 2028
TNT INSURANCE GROUP INC.Ketchum, OKGeneral Lines Agency26Feb 21, 2028
TOLLESON INSURANCE GROUP, LLCSunnyvale, TXGeneral Lines Agency99Apr 19, 2028
TOMCHESSON INSURANCE AGENCY LLCHouston, TXGeneral Lines Agency45Feb 3, 2028
TONNU INSURANCE AGENCY, LLCRichardson, TXGeneral Lines Agency64Nov 13, 2027
TONYA GLASS INSURANCE AGENCYGroesbeck, TXGeneral Lines Agency15Aug 14, 2027
TOP CHOICE INSURANCE AGENCY, LLCHouston, TXGeneral Lines Agency35May 18, 2027
TOP GLOBAL FINANCIAL ADVISORS LLCRichmond, TXGeneral Lines Agency39Oct 2, 2028
TOP GUN INSURANCE GROUP, INC.Lake Dallas, TXGeneral Lines Agency52Jul 22, 2027
TOPHAND PARTNERS, LLCStockdale, TXGeneral Lines Agency4Mar 21, 2027
TOPTIER INSURANCE AGENCY, LLCHouston, TXGeneral Lines Agency13Sep 23, 2028
TORABI INCAustin, TXGeneral Lines Agency59Oct 6, 2027
TOSH INSURANCE AGENCY INCRusk, TXGeneral Lines Agency74Aug 10, 2028
TOTAL RISK ADVISORS, LLCMissouri City, TXGeneral Lines Agency41Apr 1, 2027
TRADITIONS INSURANCE GROUP, LLCSugar Land, TXGeneral Lines Agency67Dec 30, 2027
TRAN & LEE INSURANCE AGENCY, LLCHouston, TXGeneral Lines Agency21Jan 26, 2028
TRAN PRIORITY INSURANCE AGENCY, LLCHouston, TXGeneral Lines Agency88Mar 10, 2027
TRANSPARITY FINANCIAL SERVICES LLCHouston, TXGeneral Lines Agency15May 2, 2027
TRAVIS RIDGE INSURANCE GROUP, LLCRound Rock, TXGeneral Lines Agency5Sep 16, 2027
TRB INSURANCE AGENCY, LLCHarlingen, TXGeneral Lines Agency; Surplus Lines Agency187Oct 6, 2028
TREE INSURANCE AGENCY LLCKaty, TXGeneral Lines Agency; Managing General Agency46Jul 1, 2027
TREVINO INSURANCE SERVICES, LLCBoerne, TXGeneral Lines Agency37Apr 23, 2027
TREY BUTLER LLCEdmond, OKGeneral Lines Agency2Jul 2, 2028
TRI CORD VENTURES, LLCLubbock, TXGeneral Lines Agency26Feb 5, 2027
TRI POINTE ADVANTAGE INS SERVICES INCIrvine, CAGeneral Lines Agency32Mar 6, 2028
TRICOAST INSURANCE SERVICES INCHouston, TXGeneral Lines Agency50Apr 5, 2027
TRIDENT AGENCY SERVICES INCAustin, TXGeneral Lines Agency19Dec 18, 2027
TRIMARK INSURANCE GROUP INCPlano, TXGeneral Lines Agency41Oct 13, 2027
TRIMMER'S LLCPlano, TXGeneral Lines Agency22Oct 13, 2027
TRINITY INSURANCE GROUP LLCRoswell, NMGeneral Lines Agency16Oct 28, 2026
TRUCORDIA INSURANCE SERVICES, LLCLindon, UTGeneral Lines Agency; Managing General Agency; Surplus Lines Agency378Jan 18, 2028
TRUEBLUE GROUP, INC.Pasadena, TXGeneral Lines Agency30Jul 21, 2027
TRUST GUARD INSURANCE, LLCBossier City, LAGeneral Lines Agency63Jan 27, 2028
TRUSTED ADVISERS INSURANCE AGENCY LLCAllen, TXGeneral Lines Agency34Feb 16, 2028
TRUSTED INSURANCE ADVISORS OF TEXAS, LLCEmory, TXGeneral Lines Agency27Nov 24, 2027
TRUSTED INSURANCE GROUP, LLCCrosby, TXGeneral Lines Agency; Life Agency65Jan 15, 2027
TRUSTWELL INSURANCEAtlanta, GAGeneral Lines Agency3Jul 28, 2027
TRUTELA INSURANCE, LLCWindcrest, TXGeneral Lines Agency; Risk Manager Agency186Nov 17, 2028
TTKA, LLCDallas, TXGeneral Lines Agency; Surplus Lines Agency251Mar 26, 2028
TUEBOR INSURANCE NETWORK LLCAuburn Hills, MIGeneral Lines Agency2Jul 20, 2028
TUNNELL INSURANCE, LLCNew Braunfels, TXGeneral Lines Agency32Sep 6, 2028
TURBO INSURANCE GROUP, LLCBloomfield Hills, MIGeneral Lines Agency52Oct 16, 2028
TURNEY INSURANCE AGENCY LLCConroe, TXGeneral Lines Agency47Aug 30, 2027
TWFG GENERAL AGENCY, LLCThe Woodlands, TXGeneral Lines Agency; Managing General Agency; Surplus Lines Agency178May 18, 2027
TWFG INSURANCE SERVICES, LLCThe Woodlands, TXGeneral Lines Agency387May 31, 2027
TXHEALTH LLCRichmond, TXGeneral Lines Agency37Jan 22, 2027
TYSON HILSCHER AGENCY LLCSan Antonio, TXGeneral Lines Agency3Jun 5, 2028
U-SAVE INSURANCE SERVICES INC.Houston, TXGeneral Lines Agency107Aug 14, 2027
U.S PROPERTY INSURANCE AGENCY LLCTampa, FLGeneral Lines Agency2Nov 20, 2027
ULTIMATE GLOBAL INSURANCE AGENCY LLCHouston, TXGeneral Lines Agency9Aug 14, 2027
UNBRIDLED INSURANCE AGENCY LLCDallas, TXGeneral Lines Agency126Mar 1, 2027
UNDERWOOD INSURANCE AGENCY LLCAlbuquerque, NMGeneral Lines Agency11Jun 20, 2027
UNICARE MULTISERVICES LLCHouston, TXGeneral Lines Agency17May 16, 2028
UNIFIED INSURANCE AGENCY INCSan Antonio, TXGeneral Lines Agency11Dec 23, 2027
UNITED BENEFITS, LLCFlorence, ALGeneral Lines Agency; Life Agency62Feb 25, 2027
UNITED INSURANCE AGENCY LLCCorpus Christi, TXGeneral Lines Agency33Mar 6, 2027
UNITY COVERAGE LLCLongview, TXGeneral Lines Agency32Apr 9, 2028
UNIVERSAL AUTO INSURANCE SERVICE, LLCHouston, TXPers Lines Prop and Cas Agency30Sep 15, 2028
UNIVERSAL WEALTH PROPERTY AND CASUALTY INSURANCE LLCHaltom City, TXGeneral Lines Agency11Dec 16, 2026
US WIDE INSURANCE LLCSaint Louis, MOPers Lines Prop and Cas Agency13Dec 7, 2026
UWEALTH MANAGEMENT FINANCIAL GROUP, LLCAustin, TXGeneral Lines Agency51Mar 1, 2028
VALDEZ INSURANCE SOLUTIONS, LLCSan Antonio, TXGeneral Lines Agency64Apr 7, 2028
VALLES CORPORATIONS LLCMidland, TXGeneral Lines Agency22May 7, 2027
VALLEY INSURANCE SERVICES COEdinburg, TXGeneral Lines Agency66Feb 2, 2028
VALUESURE AGENCY, INC.Waco, TXGeneral Lines Agency34Feb 2, 2027
VANDERMOLEN INSURANCE AGENCY, LLCDallas, TXGeneral Lines Agency67May 29, 2027
VANGUARD INSURANCE GROUP LLCKaty, TXGeneral Lines Agency9Mar 16, 2028
VARGAS AGENCY LLCBrookshire, TXGeneral Lines Agency; Life Agency98Apr 29, 2027
VARON INSURANCE AGENCY, LLCHouston, TXGeneral Lines Agency28May 21, 2027
VEGA INSURANCE GROUP LLCWeslaco, TXGeneral Lines Agency6Jul 28, 2028
VENUS INSURANCE GROUP LLCIrving, TXGeneral Lines Agency30Nov 22, 2027
VERASHIELD INSURANCE GROUP LLCHouston, TXGeneral Lines Agency13Jun 6, 2027
VERSALLES CRISTAL AGENCY LLCGarland, TXGeneral Lines Agency25Jan 4, 2027
VERSUS INSURANCE GROUP, LLCBrownsville, TXGeneral Lines Agency34Jan 5, 2027
VGS INSURANCE GROUP, LLCHouston, TXGeneral Lines Agency40Oct 4, 2027
VICTORIOUS INSURANCE PROFESSIONALS, LLCCorpus Christi, TXGeneral Lines Agency34Apr 21, 2028
VICTORY INSURANCE SERVICES, LLCSan Antonio, TXGeneral Lines Agency70Sep 29, 2027
VIESCAS INSURANCE AGENCY, PLLCEl Paso, TXGeneral Lines Agency49Jan 9, 2027
VILLANUEVA INSURANCE AGENCY LLCWaller, TXGeneral Lines Agency6Mar 5, 2028
VILLARREAL AGENCY LLCAmarillo, TXGeneral Lines Agency10Dec 5, 2026
VILLARREAL CHAVEZ MIRELES INSURANCE GROUP, LLCEdinburg, TXGeneral Lines Agency52Nov 21, 2026
VILLASANA BROTHERS CORPORATIONDallas, TXGeneral Lines Agency38Jul 2, 2028
VILMA & MERCIE INVESTMENTS, LLCEl Paso, TXGeneral Lines Agency30Feb 12, 2027
VILOS MULTISERVICES LLCHouston, TXGeneral Lines Agency15May 27, 2027
VIOANA INSURANCE SERVICES LLCFlower Mound, TXGeneral Lines Agency; Pers Lines Prop and Cas Agency71Jan 6, 2027
VIP INSURANCE & SERVICES LLCFort Worth, TXGeneral Lines Agency37Feb 27, 2027
VIRGIL E. SMITH INSURANCE SERVICES, INC.Houston, TXGeneral Lines Agency78Jun 15, 2028
VIRTUAL INSURANCE AGENCY, LLCNorthville, MIGeneral Lines Agency2Feb 6, 2028
VIU BY HUB LLCChicago, ILGeneral Lines Agency; Life Agency88Mar 17, 2027
VIVI'S INSURANCE AGENCY LLCCleveland, TXGeneral Lines Agency13Jan 21, 2027
VOSS RISK ADVISORS, LLCDallas, TXPers Lines Prop and Cas Agency4Jun 22, 2028
VPN SERVICES LLCHouston, TXGeneral Lines Agency12Apr 29, 2028
VUE INSURANCE AGENCY, INC.Houston, TXGeneral Lines Agency11Apr 6, 2028
VW INSURANCE HOLDINGS, LLCHouston, TXGeneral Lines Agency194Oct 12, 2028
W.M. JONES & COMPANY, INC.Houston, TXGeneral Lines Agency166Mar 10, 2028
WADE SALES & BLAKE SALES LLPBrownsville, TXGeneral Lines Agency34Jul 19, 2028
WALKER RICE INSURANCE AGENCY, LLCBrady, TXGeneral Lines Agency126Feb 16, 2028
WALTHALL, SACHSE & PIPES, INC.San Antonio, TXGeneral Lines Agency; Managing General Agency; Surplus Lines Agency247Jul 2, 2028
WASI LLCTemple, TXGeneral Lines Agency79Apr 12, 2028
WATERMARK INSURANCE AGENCY LLCSan Antonio, TXGeneral Lines Agency56Sep 14, 2028
WAVES INSURANCE SERVICES, LLCBartonville, TXGeneral Lines Agency29Apr 15, 2027
WAYLON PETTET INSURANCE & FINANCIAL SERVICES, LLCPayson, AZGeneral Lines Agency14Oct 14, 2026
WAYNE HOLUB INSURANCE AGENCY, INC.Friendswood, TXGeneral Lines Agency4Sep 26, 2028
WB INSURANCE AGENCY LLCArlington, TXGeneral Lines Agency18Jul 24, 2027
WD INSURANCE AGENCY LLCWichita Falls, TXPers Lines Prop and Cas Agency4Aug 27, 2028
WE INSURE THINGSLas Vegas, NVGeneral Lines Agency4Aug 16, 2028
WELLMANN INSURANCE AGENCY INCBrenham, TXGeneral Lines Agency211Mar 1, 2028
WEMSON INSURANCE SERVICE LLCGarland, TXGeneral Lines Agency46Apr 22, 2027
WESERV INSURANCE & FINANCIAL SERVICES LLCTyler, TXGeneral Lines Agency72Jul 18, 2027
WESTER INSURANCE AGENCY LLCEnnis, TXGeneral Lines Agency98Nov 30, 2027
WESTMORELAND INSURANCE SERVICES, INC.Houston, TXGeneral Lines Agency21Aug 14, 2028
WESTWOOD INSURANCE AGENCY LLCWoodland Hills, CAGeneral Lines Agency; Managing General Agency; Surplus Lines Agency95Aug 23, 2027
WHITE SLATE INCORPORATEDSouthlake, TXGeneral Lines Agency30Jul 22, 2028
WHITNEY INSURANCE AGENCY, INC.Pampa, TXGeneral Lines Agency70Apr 30, 2027
WIA INCCedar Hill, TXGeneral Lines Agency43Oct 31, 2027
WICHITA INSURANCE, LLCAltus, OKGeneral Lines Agency66Jun 18, 2027
WIGANT & ASSOCIATES, LLCRowlett, TXGeneral Lines Agency98Aug 2, 2027
WILBURN INSURANCE AGENCY INCGilmer, TXGeneral Lines Agency82Sep 28, 2028
WILDKAT INSURANCE GROUP, LLCWillis, TXGeneral Lines Agency70Mar 3, 2027
WILEMAN INSURANCE AGENCY, INCMesquite, TXGeneral Lines Agency34Mar 19, 2027
WILLIAM PRATT INSURANCE SPECIALIST LLCDel Rio, TXGeneral Lines Agency20Apr 4, 2028
WILLIAMS INSURANCE & FINANCIAL, LLCLexington, KYGeneral Lines Agency19Mar 11, 2028
WILLOW CONCIERGE CORPORATIONRoyse City, TXGeneral Lines Agency19May 26, 2027
WINSURANCE NETWORK SERVICES LLCKingwood, TXGeneral Lines Agency43Jul 13, 2027
WITTING & MILLER INCNew Braunfels, TXGeneral Lines Agency217May 18, 2028
WKI, LLCSeguin, TXGeneral Lines Agency131Jan 6, 2028
WOLF INSURANCE & FINANCIAL SERVICES LLCEl Paso, TXGeneral Lines Agency24Mar 5, 2028
WOODBY ENTERPRISES, INC.Paris, TXGeneral Lines Agency80Jun 27, 2027
WOODS INSURANCE AGENCY, LLCSpringtown, TXGeneral Lines Agency46Sep 30, 2027
WORKMAN INSURANCE GROUP, LLCBogalusa, LAGeneral Lines Agency22Sep 17, 2027
WORLD INS ASSOC LLCTinton Falls, NJGeneral Lines Agency; Surplus Lines Agency355May 8, 2027
WORLDWIDE INSURANCE NETWORK LLCGreensboro, NCGeneral Lines Agency188Mar 10, 2027
WORTH INSURANCE AGENCY, LLCFort Worth, TXGeneral Lines Agency56Feb 18, 2028
WORTHY INSURANCE AND FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.Houston, TXGeneral Lines Agency31Jul 25, 2027
WRIGHT & POLK INSURANCE GROUP, LLCKaty, TXGeneral Lines Agency9Jun 10, 2028
WTI BOYD COMPANYLufkin, TXGeneral Lines Agency52Apr 25, 2028
XJS INSURANCE AGENCY LLCLaredo, TXGeneral Lines Agency; Life Agency22Feb 25, 2028
XPRESSQUOTE INSURANCE SERVICES PLLCHouston, TXGeneral Lines Agency25Oct 26, 2028
XTREME TITLES & INSURANCE SERVICES, LLCHouston, TXGeneral Lines Agency27Oct 26, 2027
Y.H. SONG, INC.Dallas, TXGeneral Lines Agency36May 19, 2028
YALE FINANCIAL SERVICES INC.Fort Worth, TXGeneral Lines Agency29Nov 10, 2026
YAN LI INSURANCE AGENCY LLCWylie, TXGeneral Lines Agency33May 17, 2027
YATES ENTERPRISES INCPlano, TXGeneral Lines Agency41May 26, 2028
YBARRA INVESTMENT GROUP L.L.C.Baytown, TXGeneral Lines Agency43Mar 26, 2028
YEL INSURANCE SERVICES CORPDallas, TXGeneral Lines Agency15Nov 16, 2028
YODI LLCCosta Mesa, CAGeneral Lines Agency11Apr 1, 2028
YOU 1ST GROUP LLCDenver, COGeneral Lines Agency6Oct 14, 2028
YOU FIRST INSURANCE AGENCY LLCClyde, TXGeneral Lines Agency12Mar 21, 2027
YOUNG & THORNTON INSURANCE AND FINANCIAL SERVICES LLCTexarkana, TXGeneral Lines Agency102Aug 3, 2027
YOUNG FINANCIAL SERVICES, LLCHouston, TXGeneral Lines Agency11Jul 16, 2028
YOUNG INSURANCE SERVICES INC.Huntsville, TXGeneral Lines Agency; Life Agency33Jan 31, 2027
YOUR FRIEND INSURANCE AGENCY LLCKaty, TXGeneral Lines Agency11Jul 25, 2028
YOUR VIRTUAL AGENT, LLCForney, TXGeneral Lines Agency64Dec 14, 2027
YWI,LLCMansfield, TXGeneral Lines Agency59Aug 29, 2028
ZAKI INCSugar Land, TXGeneral Lines Agency14Aug 25, 2027
ZAMORA INSURANCE AGENCY, LLCParis, TXGeneral Lines Agency83Jan 5, 2028
ZEIN INSURANCE SERVICES, INC.Woodland Hills, CAGeneral Lines Agency51May 30, 2027
ZEKE INSURANCE AGENCY LLCVan Alstyne, TXGeneral Lines Agency2Aug 20, 2027
ZENSURE CORPHouston, TXGeneral Lines Agency16Aug 1, 2027
ZIONS INSURANCE AGENCY, INC.Salt Lake City, UTGeneral Lines Agency87May 30, 2027
ZMART GLOBAL SERVICES & INSURANCE, LLCBaytown, TXGeneral Lines Agency16Nov 30, 2027
ZOLA INSURANCE LLCHouston, TXGeneral Lines Agency7Apr 10, 2028
ZOMI INSURANCE GROUP LLCNashville, TNGeneral Lines Agency3Mar 3, 2027
ZULUFOX, LLCEl Paso, TXGeneral Lines Agency58Feb 11, 2028

Alphabetical order — this site ranks no agency. Licenses and active appointments as published by the Texas Department of Insurance on Oct 1, 2026. Select an agency for every license, its dates and the insurers that appointed it. How to read this.